Makeup that lasts. Semi-Permanent Makeup demystified

In the ever-evolving world of beauty, the desire for convenience and perfection has led to innovations in the field of makeup. One such innovation that has gained popularity in recent years is permanent or semi-permanent makeup (spoiler: it’s the same!). Also known as micro-pigmentation, this cosmetic procedure involves implanting pigments into the skin’s upper layers to enhance features such as eyebrows, lips, and eyeliner. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the world of permanent / semi-permanent makeup, covering everything from its process and benefits to maintenance and contraindications.
 
Understanding the Layers of the Skin
 
Before we dive into the details of permanent / semi-permanent makeup, it’s essential to understand the layers of the skin where this procedure takes place. The skin consists of three primary layers: the epidermis, the dermis, and the subcutaneous tissue. Permanent makeup works by depositing pigment into the uppermost layer of the dermis, known as the papillary dermis. This ensures that the pigment remains visible and doesn’t fade away as quickly as it would on the surface of the skin.
The point is: permanent make-up is not a forever-lasting tattoo, therefore the term ‘permanent’ is a bit misleading. We prefer to use the term semi-permanent make-up but for some reason, permanent makeup became part of the vernacular and many people refer to the procedure that way. Bottom line: permanent makeup and semi-permanent makeup refer to one and the same procedure.
 
Is Permanent / Semi-permanent Makeup Treatment Painful?
 
One of the most common concerns people have about permanent makeup is whether it’s painful. Fortunately, the procedure is generally considered to be relatively painless. A topical numbing cream is applied to the area before the treatment to minimise discomfort. Most clients describe the sensation as a mild discomfort or a slight scratching feeling rather than pain.
 
Who Benefits from Permanent / Semi-Permanent Makeup?
 
Permanent and semi-permanent makeup can benefit a wide range of individuals. Here are some common scenarios where this procedure can be particularly advantageous:

Busy Professionals: Those with hectic schedules who want to wake up with makeup or save time in their daily routine.
Alopecia Sufferers: People with conditions like alopecia, which result in hair loss, can benefit from micropigmentation to restore the appearance of eyebrows.
Scarring: Individuals with scars, burns, or other imperfections can use permanent makeup to camouflage these blemishes.
Athletes: Active individuals who don’t want their makeup to smudge during workouts or water-related activities.
Aesthetic Enhancement: People who want to enhance their features, achieve a more defined look, or correct asymmetry.

 
Who Permanent / Semi-Permanent Makeup is Not For
 
While permanent and semi-permanent makeup is a fantastic option for many, it may not be suitable for everyone. Here are some instances where caution is necessary:

Pregnant or Nursing Women: It’s typically not recommended for pregnant or nursing women due to the potential risks involved.
Certain Skin Conditions: People with certain skin conditions or allergies may not be suitable candidates. A consultation with a professional is crucial in such cases.
Unrealistic Expectations: Those with unrealistic expectations should reconsider the procedure. While it enhances natural beauty, it’s not a substitute for traditional makeup.

Contraindications
Before undergoing permanent or semi-permanent makeup, it’s essential to be aware of contraindications. These include:

Recent Sun Exposure: Avoid the procedure if you’ve had excessive sun exposure, as it can affect the healing process.
Blood Thinners: Clients taking blood-thinning medications may experience increased bleeding during the procedure.
Allergies: If you have allergies to the pigments used, it’s best to avoid the procedure to prevent adverse reactions.

 
How Long Does a Permanent / Semi-Permanent Makeup Last?
 
The longevity of permanent and semi-permanent makeup varies depending on several factors, including the type of procedure, individual skin characteristics, and lifestyle. On average, these treatments can last anywhere from 1 to 5 years. Periodic touch-ups are recommended to maintain the desired look.
 
Maintenance and Aftercare – How to take care of your Permanent Makeup
 
Proper aftercare is crucial to ensure the best results and minimise the risk of complications. Here are some essential tips:

Avoid Sun Exposure: Protect the treated area from direct sunlight, as UV rays can cause fading.
Avoid Swimming Pools and Saunas: Stay away from chlorinated water and saunas for a few weeks to prevent pigment loss.
Don’t Pick or Scrub: Avoid picking at scabs or scratching the treated area to prevent pigment loss and potential infection.
Use Gentle Cleansers: When cleaning the area, use mild, non-alcoholic, and fragrance-free cleansers to avoid irritation.
Moisturise: Keep the area moisturised as recommended by your technician to prevent dryness.

 
Treatment Duration
 
The time spent in the chair for permanent and semi-permanent makeup can vary depending on the procedure. Here’s a rough estimate for different treatments:

Full Lips: Approximately 2.5 – 3 hours.
Lip Liner: 1.5 to 2 hours.
Brows (3D, Hair by Hair, Ombre): 2 to 3 hours.
Eyeliner: 1.5 – 2 hours.

 
Full lip permanent makeup